The birth of the Bloor Viaduct
The Bloor Viaduct, also known as the Prince Edward Viaduct, is a landmark project in Toronto.
Opened in fall of 1918, the bridge system is actually composed of two structures: the one that spans the Don Valley and the smaller western section that runs above the Rosedale Valley (and a third if you consider that the stretch of current day Bloor between Sherbourne and Parliament was built on fill).
The Viaduct is arguably the city's most important bridge, linking the eastern and western sections of Toronto over a valley that at one point left them very much divided. It was also a major factor in the birth of the Bloor-Danforth subway line (before it opened, the east/west subway line was almost built along Queen Street).
In addition to these practical features, the design is iconic as well, with those black steel arches towering above the valley below. Interestingly, it wasn't always destined to look this way. Along with a (failed) proposal to build a much longer bridge between Broadview and Sherbourne, where Bloor terminated at that time, there were also numerous other designs tabled for the viaduct.
Here's how the Viaduct has looked since its birth in Toronto.
Alternative proposal by L.G. Mouchel and Partners Ltd., 1914
Alternative proposal by L.G. Mouchel and Partners Ltd., 1914
Detail of the Louchel plan, 1914
Hedrick and Cochrane design, 1914
Unspecified alternative proposal, 1914
Rendering of adopted proposal
Getting started, 1915
View of construction in the valley, 1915
Laying the foundation in the Don Valley, 1915
Construction, July 1916
Construction July 1916
Progress by winter 1916
Taking shape, 1917
Rosedale side, 1917
Rosedale side surface, 1917
Paving, 1918
Laying track, 1918
Laying track,1918
The new extension to Bloor Street, 1918
Just opened, 1918
Just opened, 1918
Final route of Prince Edward Viaduct
The Viaduct in 1920
Another shot from 1920
The Viaduct in 1933
What it looks like today. Photo by Derek Flack.
The Toronto Archives. Written by Derek Flack.
Join the conversation Load comments