While a growing number of Ontario residents are finding themselves out of work amid a deadly recession-ish/unemployment crisis combo, a suspiciously high number of local businesses continue to take advantage of the federal government's foreign worker program to hire overseas staffers — and residents are catching on.
Canada's Labour Market Impact Assessments (LMIA) are certainly nothing new, but far more people are talking about the tool lately than perhaps ever before as Ontario (and the rest of the country) continues to battle a struggling economy, rampant job losses, tariff-related woes and the inevitable effects of a sharp population surge fueled by immigration.
Brands like Tim Hortons have been called out for seemingly overutilizing of LMIAs, which are meant to be reserved solely for cases where there is "a need for a foreign worker to fill a job [because] no Canadian worker or permanent resident is available to do it."
A quick Google search at the time of publication shows that Tim Hortons locations across the province are currently advertising dozens of job openings that are "LMIA approved" or "LMIA pending," targeting foreign workers when the province's unemployment rate is at 7.9 per cent and rising, and an even higher 9 per cent in Toronto.

A snapshot of just some of the LMIA-approved or -pending positions being advertised at Ontario Tim Hortons restaurants alone.
An interactive map showing workplaces with approved LMIAs has sparked a number of conversations on social media platforms like Reddit, TikTok and Instagram this week as the subject gains more traction and citizens start asking more questions.
One post showing the number of employers relying on LMIAs in Toronto specifically garnered hundreds of comments and upvotes on Wednesday, with many confused as to how places like Tim Hortons and Walmart "are apparently unable to find people to work a front-line job in the midst of record-high youth unemployment."
As one person angrily wrote, "Why the f*** are ANY of these approved in Toronto? These permits should be for places very difficult to attract workers to, like rural areas. Why on earth does the most popular city in Canada for work have any of these?"
Though a few commenters identified that LMIAs can often, of course, be useful, legitimate and necessary, others noted that it feels like an unreasonably high number of LMIAs are being used for entry-level roles that should be easy to fill with local talent, especially in this job market.
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byu/theOneWhoWaitsAgain from discussion
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Having acknowledged rampant "abuse and misuse" of the Temporary Foreign Worker program, Ottawa recently decided to amend its points system for gaining permanent residency — culling the points previously granted to Express Entry applications for LMIA job experience — to help cut down on fraud.
Investigations into the potential exploitation of LMIAs have shed light on how they can be harmful not just for domestic job-seekers, but to Temporary Foreign Workers who use them as well.
The Globe & Mail and other outlets have shared stories of a shady LMIA black market where victims have been asked to pay tens of thousands of dollars to recruiters in exchange for approved positions.
Last August, Quebec was granted its request for a temporary freeze on LMIA applications for low-wage gigs in Montreal — a move that some recommended be extended to places like Toronto, too.
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