ontario forest fires

The risk of forest fires in Toronto is currently considered extreme amid Ontario blazes

As authorities in more northerly areas of Ontario deal with apocalyptic-looking scenes as they battle multiple out-of-control forest fires, other parts of the province — including even Toronto — have been deemed at "extreme" risk of having blazes of their own.

An interactive map from the Government of Canada's Canadian Wildland Fire Information System shows current fire danger classifications across the country, with the Yukon, Newfoundland and Labrador, most of Manitoba, and other chunks of the country listed as having a low risk of fires.

On the other end of the five-grade spectrum are swaths of B.C., southwestern Northwest Territories, Quebec and, yes, Ontario, which are coloured red and considered to be at extreme risk of forest fires at the time of publication (if not already aflame).

In Ontario, the red zone covers everything from Ottawa north to Quebec, and a chunk of the middle of the province, including Timmins and the Cochrane area, which are already burning.

Dryden, Red Lake, Sioux Lookout, Wawa, Kirkland Lake and Sudbury are also home to some of the province's 12 active forest fires, some of them under control and some of them not.

While most of the cities and towns directly east and north of Toronto are currently considered at high risk of fire, the north part of the city itself is indeed in the extreme risk category.

This comprises North York and northern Etobicoke and Scarborough, as well as Brampton, parts of Pickering and Ajax, and suburbs up to Richmond Hill, Markham and reaching just north and west of Barrie.

ontario forest fires

The CWFIS's interactive map showing how high the risk of fire danger is in Ontario on June 1.

Oakville, Kitchener, Burlington and Milton are all high risk, and the entire southern tip of Ontario — including London, Cambridge, Brantford and Windsor — is at extreme risk.

As the government states, the measurement is "a relative index of how easy it is to ignite vegetation, how difficult a fire may be to control, and how much damage a fire may do."

While fires are a natural occurence and are actually often good for the environment when monitored, extreme risk areas have the potential for "fast-spreading, high-intensity crown fire. Very difficult to control. Suppression actions limited to flanks, with only indirect actions possible against the fire's head."

The Fire Weather Index, another measure of fire danger that takes into account temperature, humidity, drought, moisture, and more for potential fire spread, is also high in the majority of the eastern half of Ontario, which has an index of 20-30, the second-worst class of five.

Environment Canada issued both a heat warning and a special air quality statement on Thursday advising residents of high temperatures around 30 C that will feel closer to 35 C with the humidity, paired with deteriorating air quality rated 7 out of 10+, or high risk.

People in the province are encouraged to stay fire-smart if and when they have campfires this season, which should only be when and where permitted.

Lead photo by

@ONforestfires


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