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The tragedy of the lost rainbow at Yorkdale Station

Posted by Derek Flack / October 29, 2010

Arc En Ciel Yorkdale StationI've always appreciated the art and architecture on the Spadina subway line. Opened in 1978, it features noteworthy murals by Louis de Niverville (Spadina south), James Sutherland (Dupont) and Gordon Rayner (St. Clair West), as well as architecture by Arthur Erickson. It also, at one point, included a spectacular light installation by Michael Hayden at Yorkdale Station called Arc En Ciel (French for Rainbow).

Unfortunately, I have only the vaguest memory of this piece, which was removed from the station in the mid 1990s. In fact, I didn't even know that I had a memory of the installation until I happened upon an article about it from back in 2006, which is archived on Transit Toronto. Written by the Globe's John Barber, it narrates what I think can be fairly called the tragedy of Hayden's Arc En Ciel.

The installation, which through the use of 158 coloured glass tubes, cast a pulsing neon rainbow over the station originally cost $250,000. And, with a program that allowed it to react to arriving and departing trains, it was one of those public art projects that just worked -- well, at least aesthetically that is.

As Barber tells it, eventually "a transformer blew out, disabling one of the 158 neon tubes that curved like ribs across the 174-metre-long vault. Then another blew out, and another. A minor design flaw allowed water to collect near them.... With about 20 tubes disabled and the sculpture beginning to look tawdry, Mr. Hayden suggested that the TTC repair it. There's no money, he was told. Wait for next year's budget. The artist suggested the remaining lights be switched off in the meantime."

But, as the columnist continues, "naturally, the money never appeared," despite the fact that the broken transformers cost about $28 (!) to replace. And "after years of wrangling, which never produced the money to do the repairs, the commission solved the problem by dismantling Arc En Ciel."

To say this is shitty is an understatement. Tough as it is to get a really good mental picture of the installation, I can still recall the way that it announced the passing trains with what I can only call was "excitement." It was, on account of Hayden's work, something of a special occasion to enter the train at Yorkdale back then.

Hayden, who was originally based in Toronto, is now probably best known for his piece, Sky's the Limit, at Chicago's O'Hare International Airport. Having learned from his experience with the TTC, when he entered into talks to install that piece he insisted that the client enter into a maintenance contact to ensure that such a fate wouldn't befall one of his works again.

Not surprisingly, it remains an iconic piece of the city's collection of public art. Arc En Ciel, on the other hand, is little more than a hazy memory. So, I'm left to ask, why TTC, why?

Discussion

21 Comments

handfed / October 29, 2010 at 06:34 pm
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The transformers cost $28 a piece, but you need a union man to replace it. $$$
Hod / October 29, 2010 at 06:50 pm
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if it's that cheap... we (the community) can pay for that!!! let's light it back up!
Stilez / October 29, 2010 at 06:55 pm
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A true tragedy :(. I grew up in the area & was always at Yorkdale station. I remember the lights as if it were yesterday. One of the coolest stations around when it was up & running, now it's just one of the coolest stations...in the winter cause it's freezing in there with no heat.
BH replying to a comment from Hod / October 29, 2010 at 07:37 pm
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We (the community) might have been able to pay for it back in the day, but the piece has been completely dismantled now. There's not gonna be another rainbow there any time soon.
infernalmachine / October 29, 2010 at 08:23 pm
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art? no, you're thinking of some city that doesn't periodically go f*&$ing mental and elect a far-right mayor. toronto doesn't need art, it has financial products and roofing companies.
Snowman / October 29, 2010 at 08:44 pm
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I love light installations, but I always get nervous because they need long-term care. An organization like the TTC can't keep their platforms clean, let alone keep something like this in order. I wish they would be open to community funding. As noted by Hod I would gladly make a contribution if they had asked.
e / October 29, 2010 at 08:57 pm
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Toronto's 70's-futurism period of architecture is one of my favourites, but unfortunately it's so endangered. First, the Ontario Place scare (with the revitilization news), and now Eaton Centre is getting it's insides scooped out and replaced. But I'm glad this station is safe.

The station is beautiful (although dirty)... this installation is a step up.

But they'd rather use the money for studies that go nowhere, and now thanks to a new mayor, the station may never revert back to it's original state.

picard102 / October 29, 2010 at 09:11 pm
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I'd be all in favour of a campaign to get the installation rebuilt, or a modern LED interpretation installed.
W. K. Lis / October 29, 2010 at 10:05 pm
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It'll never be fixed under Ford's watch.
Kevin / October 29, 2010 at 10:22 pm
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Actually,

While Ford was not my first choice for Mayor.....I think this would be the perfect way for him to support the arts. Its cheap, it involves no 'operating support' to speak of, if done properly, and its infrastructure, + its in the burbs.

This should be brought to our new Mayor's attention....by some caring citizen.
bullring / October 29, 2010 at 11:34 pm
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How about we have a functioning transit system first, and worry about art later. Thanks.
bob replying to a comment from bullring / October 30, 2010 at 12:22 am
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A beautiful transit system IS a functioning transit system.

Most of the complaints stem from physical, cosmetic, and sanitary issues.
m / October 30, 2010 at 12:26 am
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All we do is talk, static split screen, as the whole world runs empty....
Khristopher / October 30, 2010 at 02:00 am
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We need to get this back ASAP. I'm sure it could be done with LED, and for cheaper, and low maintenance.
dnr / October 30, 2010 at 09:09 am
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What do you think QueensQuayKaren?
gadfly / October 30, 2010 at 01:25 pm
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Wow, I didn't realize those cool neon lights were gone. Too bad. Back in the day when I took the TTC, it made the wait at Yorkdale almost tolerable.
There are lots of 'old' cool things that the city no longer has. The waterfall and reflecting pool at Bay/Bloor is one. The chrome dome in front of Simpsons (I think) at Sherway Gardens is another.
Ah, but we get 40 storey condos, shoulder to shoulder, at least.
Nick / October 31, 2010 at 08:21 pm
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I *loved* this installation. When returning to Toronto on a Sunday evening on the 401 in the family station wagon after visiting friends or family in south-western Ontario, seeing Hayden's Arc En Ciel at Yorkdale Station was like a beacon announcing we were almost home! I also thought it was just incredibly cool.
Jacquilynne / November 1, 2010 at 09:58 am
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Hayden also did an installation in Scott Library at York which, at least when I went there in the late 90s, had been allowed to decay rather ungracefully and then shut off. At that point, it just looked horrible -- tacky, old, dirty, etc -- but I suspect it had been fairly cool when it was in working order.
Steve Munro / November 1, 2010 at 12:37 pm
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At the September TTC meeting, former Chair Howard Moscoe reported that as part of a deal involving the expansion of Yorkdale Mall, the developer will pay for the restoration of "Arc en ciel" at Yorkdale Station, and the TTC will maintain it properly this time. This is a perfect example of the private sector supporting the arts, and should be right up Ford's alley.
Taylor O / November 1, 2010 at 07:37 pm
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I'm a huge fan of O'Hare's Sky's the Limit; one of the full length YouTube videos is mine.

Can we setup a website with pledge amounts? I'm down for $28.

Maybe OCAD/AGO/ROM could help advocate and remove roadblocks.
skube / November 2, 2010 at 04:34 pm
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So how much did it cost to dismantle it?

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