City
Will Marilyn's curves save Mississauga?
If you live downtown, it is easy to dismiss the suburbs. But while efforts to increase density and reduce the sprawl of the Greater Toronto Area are generally focused on the downtown core, the suburbs are where much of the real change must come from. With much of the infrastructure and building already in place, it may seem an impossible task. But Mississauga - a key portion of the city's suburban sprawl - is making an attempt.
Mississauga has a lot of work to do. With one million people, it is the sixth largest city in the country. However, it has half the density of Toronto, and it has no higher order transit than its many buses. The city's roads are either extremely busy, or dead of traffic. Pedestrians and bicyclists are limited to the quieter residential neighbourhoods. The architecture, up until now (and with the exception of Mississauga's Civic Centre), has been uninspired.
But Mayor Hazel McCallion has hope that this can be changed. The centrepiece and symbol of this change is the Absolute World condo complex rising at the corner of Burnhamthorpe and Hurontario. The design of two of the towers in the five tower complex was chosen from the results of an international competition initiated by Fernbrook and Cityzen, the complex's developers. The international competition, the first of its kind in the GTA since the one for Toronto's New City Hall, attracted 92 responses from 70 countries. The winning design has been a popular success, with the results of a vote among Mississauga residents showing overwhelming support for the "Marilyn Monroe" design - so-called for its slinky curves. Rising to over 500 feet, these towers will dominate Mississauga's skyline when completed.
The towers have been so popular they have even prompted jealousy from some Toronto residents who feel that they don't belong in Mississauga.
But the Marilyn towers have big work to do in Mississauga. Although not officially part of Mississauga's in-progress 21 Downtown Master Plan, they are an indication of where the city is trying to head. As Janice Baker, Mississauga city manager, told Christopher Hume, "It's clear the future will be dense, vertical and transit-based. In the past the market for that wasn't there, but now that market is there. " The 21 Downtown Master Plan imagines turning the parking lots around the Square One shopping centre into mixed retail and commercial areas, adding a higher-order transit line on Hurontario, and producing more pedestrian and cyclist-friendly streets. It is hoped that the higher density around the core will help support the pedestrian uses, and in turn, make the area more popular for offices and workplaces.
Much of this work is still in the planning stages. Although many municipalities are trying to retrofit their suburbs, it will be at least a decade before we can make solid judgements about their success or failure. Until then, we can only wonder: will the Marilyn towers be a symbol of Mississauga's bright future, or an unsuccessful attempt to cover up the city's past planning mistakes?


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With the exception of a few buildings, TO's skyline has become depressingly boring. There are way too many uninspiring cookie-cutter designs that actually repel eyes rather than attract.
Hopefully with the Absolute buildings, TO will get jealous and start raising better looking buildings (like the L Tower).
These towers will be a fantastic addition to Mississauga. But driving down Hwy 10 many times, it's time the city focused on moving people.
I've always said that subway transit should have been expanded from Kipling to Square One, the distance between both points is less than the current Spadina subway extension into Vaughan.
And for those that think it wouldn't generate much traffic you are wrong. Going along Dundas, with a key stop at Dundas and Hwy 10, and later north at the GO station, this extension would bring more people out of their cars.
And, that area around the mall is quickly becoming a condo city. The city, Brampton, and the Region of Peel, should also look into a light-rail line going north and south along Hwy 10.
so happy i dont live in the 905
The fact that Hazel now realizes that density is an issue is 15 years too late. There is no transit around transit city. And they can't build light-rail transit on Hurontario because the building go al the way to the street.
So while you're right to say there is big growth is coming from Mississauga and Brampton, it's just not smart growth. Sorry for the rant, I just hate this place.
God Mississauga sucks. It's House-ville. Nothing more.
People throw around ideas like density and pedestrian-driven and transit-oriented as primary goals as if someone's quality-of-life is just so outstanding in Toronto that it is a boggle as to why anyone would live anywhere else.
Road traffic? - mississauga car road traffic may have heavy times but toronto car traffic is absolutely crushingly slow, dangerous, and miserable to figure out.
Pedestrian awesomeness in Toronto? wow its great to walk to the local starbucks or that neat-o little gallery that closes at 5 and is only open 4 days a week and is full of pretentious locals during the dead of winter. Ya its wonderful to see street after street of pawn shops, condo sales offices, and vintage clothes shops. Ya my one trip a year to the harbourfront, art gallery, science centre, and beach make it worthwhile to live in the City - hah.
Diverse and exciting life? Ya, going to overrun patios, pretentious cafes, club/bar lineups, and filthy & unkept & homeless-filled downtown parks is waaay better than going to the beautiful sprawling parklands of Mississauga or your own **backyard**.
Better people and neighborhoods? Recent studies show that there is no such thing as a Toronto neighborhhod. Graduate student polls found that less than 1 in 10 of people actually knew the full names of every member person in the household on 3 sides of them on a street. Less than 1 in 5 had any idea what more than 2 people within 2 units of them actually did for a living. Less than 1 in 5 actually have a 5-minutes conversation with any neighbor more than once a week. I have never yet met a new young family (and i work with 1000s) who bought a house with backyard out of the city say they would ever move their family back into the city. I find such a lack of personableness and warmth in any city stranger that you're not buying something from. Suburban neighbors actually chat, despite how shallow it may be.
I am trying to visualize the ideal downtown life and find it to be a total fiction (what? - a mid day stroll down Queen West or the Beach Promenade a couple times a year because you're un-/under-employed?). I am trying to visualize a downtown *happy* (content, not drunk and disorderly), sophisticated, personable, good-work ethic-filled, drama-free lifestyle -and i cannot.
Comparably fast-efficient, comfortable transit? (yah that works on car-stuffed roads or on the 3 tiny thin transit subways with face-smushing tightness).
Toronto has a lot to be proud of compared to other non-european cities with its integrated ethnic population, reasonably clean and crime-free streets, and array of occasional attractions. But the full downtown lifestyle is actually 'very attractive' to a very, very thin sliver of people -- and isn't mind-bending happiness or full-life contentness, but just a 'lifestyle'.
Mississauga can do it all. Be dense. Be friendly to actually-flowing traffic. Allow many areas of healthy and friendly attraction. They balanced their budget and have plenty of cash left over for cheap/free fabulous local parks/fields/rinks. Community centers in mississauga are actually for families and exercise-seeking individuals not druggies, prostitutes, and the damaged-goods population.
Toronto can be exciting yes - but so is reality tv and then you grow up past 21. --and by the way, i live in toronto and do the metrosxl lifestyle and take it for its short-term shallowness - for now.
I've had the displeasure of working in Mississauga for several years, and it's an ill-thought-out, identity-less void.
But a big mall is there! That's incentive...
Anyway, doesn't matter: this too shall pass. In 20 years, a new generation of Ry-hi urban studies punks will assert their latest vision of urban living on the rest of us. You know what, life goes on.
Around 700,000 people in Mississauga, but multiply that by 1 to 2 and that is how many cars you have going around Mississauga all day long (all day rush hour!). Over-reliance on the car, and you need a car just to pick up milk at the store. For years and years Mississauga kept on boasting about being "debt free," but at the same time, no money was being collected from the many developers to go towards city infrastructure abind transit (possible LRTs/or its own subway). Its land area mass is so great, but it's completely built-up and land wasted, not even any farms exist anymore in the north and west Mississauga (which could have easily been saved had they planned wisely and more densely. The word now is that Mississauga will now pay harsh lls in the next years because all of the overbuilding and sprawl will naturally get old, which means there will be so much of whatever infrastructure to repair and maintain. It won't be pretty.
Around 700,000 people in Mississauga, but multiply that by 1 to 2 and that is how many cars you have going around Mississauga all day long (all day rush hour!). Over-reliance on the car, and you need a car just to pick up milk at the store. For years and years Mississauga kept on boasting about being "debt free," but at the same time, no money was being collected from the many developers to go towards city infrastructure and transit (possible LRTs/or its own subway). Its land area mass is so great, but it's completely built-up and land wasted, not even any farms exist anymore in the north and west Mississauga (which could have easily been saved had they planned wisely and more densely). The word now is that Mississauga will now pay harsh bills and the residents will suffer in the next years because all of the overbuilding and sprawl will naturally get old, which means there will be so much of whatever infrastructure to repair and maintain. It won't be pretty.
And to the folks bitching about traffic downtown, how much of of it is from the 905 belt? Unless you take the GO train or other forms of public transit, your complaints are ironic and hypocritical.
What life in Toronto offers is a great deal more variety than a suburb, whether you're talking about moving yourself from place to place, or having a dozen or more restaurants and bars within walking distance of your home – and I don't mean clubs like Ossington. I mean real neighbourhood establishments, and not just chains. Driving is hardly banned in Toronto, but unlike Mississauga you have several options for getting yourself around. The difference in Toronto is that there is finally a recognition that in a city, with a certain level of density and population, not everybody can drive. It's just not feasible. If your car is such an important part of your life, then maybe Toronto's not the place for you. But then again, as Mississauga has run out of room to sprawl and starts growing up instead of out, and as more and more people get used to the idea of living in smaller spaces and sharing more of the public space, in time you might find that living in that city of a million people next to Toronto will have many of the same lifestyle implications as living in Toronto itself.
Great comment Martin! I think you've hit the name on the head (and it certainly mirrors my experience living in East York close to the Danforth). Unfortunately to the Toronto-haters clogging the comments, facts are irrelevant.
This entire Absolute complex is just like a suburban gated community. You wont be able to walk anywhere.
Mississauga, you can keep it. It's just a vertical suburb.
How can the Mayor continuously encourage transit use if the service doesn't reflect the city's growth? Residents drive because it beats waiting 30 min to take 2 buses or 3 to get anywhere. Your total travel time one-way within the city should never be anywhere near 1h30min. Mississauga needs a subway line from Kipling to Square One, increased bus service and a rapid transit line. Only then, will it becoming an enticing and affordable location for businesses and young professionals.
Wait, no, there is one thing more annoying. Self-righteous urbanites who look down with contempt upon the suburban hordes. It's especially ridiculous when you consider that even inner-city Toronto, with its tidy streets of attached houses, is pretty suburban compared with Montreal, NYC, Chicago, Philly, or any other large NE city.
Fact is, the entire GTA is dependent on every other part, especially economically. It's in our best interests not to get uppity with one another, but to make the entire region more livable. (Which in my opinion will involve a long, painful, controversial densifying and pedestrianizing of the 'burbs, so that maybe one day they can be considered 'urbs.)
For a city that claims to be up and coming. Your roads/traffic/ transit is anything but up and coming.
toronto seems to be the only place that shuts down its major transit on a long weekend. Closes major highways during rush hours/busy weekends etc. Mayor hazel... as old as she maybe... understands the needs of her community and would never close roads... reduces lanes during a busy commuting time.
Most of the 416ers that constantly make snotty comments about 905ers USe to be 905ers! Just because you change your zip code doesnt make you "hip"
Please do us a favour and stay at home!
where people know their neighbours, are friendly towards eachother and are proud of where they live.
Guess what? Toronto DOES have neighbourhoods despite what Jer seems to believe from these "recent studies"...
Nonsense!! I live in the High Park area and can prove otherwise. People actually walk places! Probably a foreign concept to those chatting across the driveway to their neighbours - 100% 'burbs!
Yes, totally different here, but certainly attainable (and more enjoyable) in an urban setting.
Great topic of discussion! (how can you be okay w/ sprawl??)
I grew up happily in Mississauga where i went to a nice school within walking distance to my home with good facilities for it's students and enjoyed relatively trouble free existance. I rode my bike everywhere knew every neighbour on my street and enjoyed the multitude of parks, playgrounds and forests in my community.
I have now lived in downtown TO for 5 years where i have a 20 minute subway commute to work, shop at the st lawrence market for groceries go to the beach on weekends and enjoy all urban life has to offer.
The point is that i recognize the up side to both lifestyles but more importantly i understand that the future of our suburbs will be key to development of Toronto. The time will likely come when i will have a family and want to provide for them the same childhood that i enjoyed. Is it possible in toronto? Sure but For at least double the cost. Instead of bashing what doesn't appeal to you at the moment maybe some of you should consider that improving the suburbs now may be in your best intereat in 10 years.
For now living in Mississauga with a cars is what works for people there and that's the lifestyle that they have chosen. You don't see people living in Mississauga complaining that their car and house is too big maybe they should move to Toronto to take a bus to work and live in a condo. It's their choice and that's what they wanted to do and same goes for people who live in downtown Toronto. They have chosen to live in that city and taken public transit for whatever reason it maybe. People need to respect and understand that everyone is entitled to their opinions and that it doesn't make it wrong to rely on public transit nor does it make it right to rely on a car. However both options have their flaws and eventually in time people will find out what they are and what they can do about it. For all the people that feel that Mississauga transit "sucks" it's probably like that for one simple reason, not very many people use it. The same can be said for Toronto, you'd think with the amount of people living in Toronto they would have a better transit system, one that is up-to-date and can compete with the bigger cities of the world. Tax money is being wasted, I'm positive security for the G20 could have been toned down about 700 notches and the money could have been shifted into improving Toronto or Mississauga transit.
To all the 416 vs 905 bashing, people need to grow up and realize we are neighbours and should act that way with respect for others and what each individual city has to offer. One maybe have more distinct features than others and that's the beauty of cities and their make up.
Please be kind and you all have a wonderful weekend :)
Future planners will have to somehow unite these past towns in order for this city to work.... and create an ACTUAL downtown NOT based on condos.
However, the problem is structural. It's a fact that low-density neighbourhoods, such as those that proliferate in Mississauga, are very difficult to service with transit because a)the street patterns do not offer straightforward and recognizable routes for buses and b) lower densities means longer routes in search of few and far between riders.
Until Mississauga reaches the point where the low-density neighbourhoods are forced to be modified for better connectivity and higher density, transit in Mississauga will not improve its modal share.
Most of the 416ers that constantly make snotty comments about 905ers USe to be 905ers! Just because you change your zip code doesnt make you "hip"
Well duh, we know how shitty the 905 is. I grew up in Markham and would never move back to the 905, Missasauga is even worse the Markham. I live downtown now in a very cool area, I know dozens of my neighbours by name, only drive when I rent a car to get out of town now and I've dropped my suburban spare tire from the extra excersize I get from walking and cycling everywhere.
Did anybody else notice the complete lack of pedestrian traffic in thos images above? All they have is Streetsville which compared to Little Italy, Kensignton, Cabbagetown, The Junction, The Beach, Leslieville, Yorkville, Rosedale, Riverdale, to name a few just sucks. You guys can keep your cars, your homes that are mere extensions of your garages, your cookie cutter ugly souless streets, your chain restaurants and auto centric lifestyle.
BTW, about 70% of Toronto's grid lock is from the mon-fri 905 commuters.
That said, the type of Torontonians that post on sites like this about urban development have to be some of the most insecure yet arrogant individuals I have ever come across. Your entire anti-905 arguments come not from your love for your own lifestyle, but from your hatred of the fact that not everyone shares your feelings about ideal living circumstances.
Believe it or not, a lot of us prefer a car-centric transportation model. That doesn't mean we want to live in a place that is unattractive or reside in neighborhoods that are too spread out, but we don't want to live in your hypothetical collectivist transit paradise, either.
Mississauga represents a great step toward making car-centric cities denser, more interesting, and more efficient. Mississauga's road system moves huge numbers of people very effectively around the city. Being able to walk to a corner store for certain items is great. I'm all for more of that type of retail. I also enjoy cycling when I have time to spare and when the weather is nice. But for the majority of my transportation, I chose the automobile, and so do millions upon millions of others in North America. We've voted with the living decisions we've made.
Certainly Mississauga is at a cross-roads (no pun intended), but my bet is that in 50 years Mississauga will be able to overcome its problems much better than the old City of Toronto ever can. Why? Because in 50 years people will still covet 'personal' transportation and Mississauga, with it's 6 and 8 lane arterial roadways will be able to accomodate vehicular traffic, dedicated streetcar lanes and bicycle lanes as the city intensifies. Toronto simply cannot because our idiot planners in the '20s and '30s simply did not see the future.
Good grief, even Vancouver's planners saw the automobile coming and mapped out east Van and Burnaby with 6 lane arterial roads. I'd love to dig up Hiltz, Foster and McBride (Mayors of Toronto back then) and kick their as#es for not laying out Toronto's 'vaunted' gridway better when they had the chance.
Think of it - the psycho, er, cycle Nazis could have it their way with bicycle lanes on Danforth, Yonge, Broadview, Kingston Rd and others if those Mayors (and their contemporaries) had bothered to widen Toronto's thoroughfares when this city was 700,000. Instead, we're going to have to bulldoze those thoroughfares when the city hits 5 million - and mark my words, in 20 or 30 years a future Council will have to do just that, as other cities like Sao Paulo and Mexico City have had to do when they reached unmanageable proportions.
Those quick to dismiss the suburbs may be eating their words in 20 or 30 years, but then most of these people will have real jobs, kids and be living in the exo-suburbs(Barrie, Keswick) by then..LOL
@gadfly - in 20-30 years the suburbs will be in a massive infrastructure deficit as the roads and water mains need replacing. You thought Toronto's was bad, just wait for it. Not only do suburbs already pay higher taxes than Toronto residents, they have to pay for every service (pools, skating, day programs, etc). I can tell you that coming from the suburbs I always found it unbelievable (from being a kid to now) that it was free to use these services. Furthermore, if places like London and Hong Kong can survive without massive roads everywhere, I'm sure Toronto can too, so long as it builds the necessary infrastructure to deal with the added in/outflows of commuters within the city limits and to the surrounding regions.
Nick and gadfly are right, though, that some people prefer getting around by automobile, and that's what suburbs were built around. Suburbs are fine at doing what they do, but don't forget that Mississauga is growing, and if every new resident means a new car on the road, it's not going to take long before driving there looks and feels like driving through Toronto. That's the point here - Mississauga isn't going to be a 'suburb' forever, and to deal with its growth it's going to have to figure out other ways of moving people, not just cars, because there just won't be enough room to move _everybody_ by car forever.
I don't intend to dismiss the suburbs, but I think it's worth keeping in mind that the GTA is growing so fast that what have been suburbs will have to become cities themselves in order to maintain the same quality of life that has traditionally drawn people to them. And people looking for that traditional suburb will have to move further and further away from Toronto. This doesn't mean cars will or should disappear from the GTA - of course not. It's just a matter of limiting the cars that are on the road, to keep the convenience that one gets from having an automobile in the suburbs. So, if in 50 years Mississauga is a better place to live than Toronto, that's only because it will have become more like Toronto.
Clearly Mississauga has many strengths. A million people wouldn`t live there if they didn`t think so. But there is the possibility that its current form of development will entrench poverty and social isolation when it does occur.
And it`s not alone: Toronto has already had to start considering these issues with some of its inner suburbs. Transit City was supposed to be one of the first steps. Sadly, there's a very real possibility that Mississauga will get its LRT finished before Toronto does.
London: 2,500 years old, 10 million people, built with Roman roads to start
HK: Almost an archipalego with mountains, about 2,300 years old, 7-8million people jammed into 400 sq ft boxes.
Yep, sounds about what many people around here would like Toronto to become - maybe in another 2,000 years!
I'm originally from out west anybody from there can understand the issues places like Calgary, Saskatoon, and Winnipeg go through. Suagga will eventually become this so enjoy your suburban fantasy while you can. Mississauga is a major city, and will will soon face the challenges that other major cities to do as well in regards to crime.
Across the road is a Walmart (Square One) and the other side of that is the Mississauga City Hall AND A BRAND NEW COLLEGE CAMPUS beside retirement towers. There is a horrible new design to the unused town square with electronic advertising billboards devaluing all the high-rise condos that are facing them. All of the above are separated by extremely busy roads laid out with no thought or design for pedestrians in a windless and endlessly noisy smog filled area. This isn't Queens Quay, there is no where to go once you're home.
These two buildings were planned out long before the mayor had released any silly ideas of what else she could envision in the area. The college was a very big surprise to all but her. The only two things these buildings have are proximity to the 403 (which is a crawling stop-trap for 5 hours a day due to absolutely no road planning), and their beautiful design.
I really think the investors got taken on this one and for the life of me I can't think how they got built in <i>The Big Miss</i> rather than Toronto.
I have a mommy group that is strickly in my 'hood, I can walk to the Danforth, I am 5 minutes from a mall, I can be at the beach, read it a clean, swimmable beach in less than 10. Ohhh and I have a garden, 2 actually, one in my back and another in my front yard, I grow carrots, celery, beans and various other fun things, my daughters have a swing and little pool.
The children on my street play hockey til about 7 pm, and the ice cream truck does come by here. So to anyone who feels like knocking Toronto's neighbourhoods, you don't know you hand from your foot, because not everyone who lives in Toronto lives on Queen W. We have houses, cars, bikes, even kayaks that we don't take to our cottages... I only take mine down to Cherry beach.
Maybe you should meet some T.doters who actually live like real families but don't need to get out of the city to be anyone but themselves. I found your Toronto bashing pathetic and poor... highly poor in taste!
2) If given a choice, most people prefer to use a car.
So… Mississauga was designed as a suburban place where you can have both. I don’t understand the hate on both sides of this issue. Comparing Mississauga to an urban centre like Toronto is ludicrous.
Mississauga has been administered extremely well from the perspective of a suburban city. Look at the disastrous administration of Vaughan as an example.
In the end, It’s your choice where you live. If you don’t like it - GTFO.
This "progress" means building smarter, designing correctly, living/planning within one's means, providing OPTIONS and CHOICE for citizens towards getting around and commuting. Also choice in whether to live a car-free life or owning a car. They are blocking it and forcing the suburban and wasteful habits to continue. What you get is a farce of a city where things and behaviours look ridiculous and don't make sense. Just like a tub facing overflow, if the water cannot be stopped, then you'll get a huge mess which will be hard to fix. The problem of a place like Mississauga is trying to be swept under a rug, but by doing so, the problem only grows and becomes worse. That is what will happen to Mississauga's "downtown" and the entire city, and places like this.
Also, I love how Torontonians bash Mississauga all day, every day on these blogs, yet the second someone brings up valid points against Toronto living, they get super defensive. Can you have a quiet lifestyle with your own backyard and family and friends in both places? Yes. Do people who live in Toronto drive/own cars? Yes. The fact is, I live in the Square One area and yes, I can walk somewhere to get milk or pop. I can walk to the Wal-Mart or Zellers and pick up some cat litter too for my non-taxed cats!
@JohnD: That Sheridan campus that they are putting in will serve 5,000 students: hardly an amount to wreak havoc on the seniors in the Amica building a few blocks away. And where is this electronic sign? So Mississauga has 1 sign and it's an outrage, but Toronto has thousands of them but they don't devalue the buildings that surround them? Mississauga is pedestrian friendly - Just don't walk your dog on HWY10... And the 403 being a parking lot between 5 and 7pm is not the fault of Hazel. Seriously, who cares where someone lives? I enjoy living in the 'burbs'... It reminds me of that Tom Hanks movie The 'Burbs, or when I venture out to the more residential areas, I feel like I'm in Edward Scissorhands. It's great!
PS. The reason why Mississauga doesn't have many trees is because it used to all be farmland and meadow! Duhh. Which is why it's also very windy which is a con.
And the reason why people compare Mississauga with Toronto or as you said "consider Mississauga to be in the same playing field as them" is boosted because Mississauga is next door and has almost a million people. They cannot continue being a stereotypical distant, acting suburb because of population and location. It depends on what type of suburb. You can always be a suburb, by history or location, but what you cannot stop is some urbanization and balance. Look at the many older suburbs of Toronto, such as mid-town Toronto. They remain suburbs of Toronto and continue to have a suburban feeling. However, they were planned somewhat correctly (with common sense) being that urban touches were going to reach it sooner or later. You have more options in those "suburbs." I think Mississauga still even sees itself as some far away town and does not want to let this go! Good luck on that! It'll only end up in disaster.
"I am not sure why people think Toronto is a role model city compared to Mississauga."