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St. Lawrence Market North building designs are unveiled

Posted by Matthew Harris / May 8, 2010

St Lawrence Market Redesign Competition Red InteriorOne of the best places in the city to get organic produce is the farmer's market in the St. Lawrence Market North building. While the inside of the building has a lot to offer, its bunker-like appearance makes it a poor companion to St. Lawrence Market South on the other side of Front Street. But big - and exciting - changes are coming to the St Lawrence Market North building.

St Lawrence Market Redesign Red Concept ExteriorLed by community groups who wanted to see the North Market revitalized, the city launched an international design competition for a new North Market last year. The competition called for a building that will house the farmer's market on the ground floor, a mezzanine level that will include retail, and three additional floors for court services. A fifth floor for the mechanical components of the building will also be allowed. According to the competition's guidelines, the new building will have to integrate the nearby Market Lane park, and "respect" the neighbourhood's design context. The building must also include obvious environmental/sustainable features.

St Lawrence Market Redesign Blue Concept ExteriorAfter the call for submissions was made last year, the city received thirty responses, which they have since cut down to a list of five. The list is mostly Toronto-based, but has the surprise inclusion of Richard Rogers' firm.

Rogers is one of the leading British architects of his generation. His most famous buildings are the Lloyd's building and the Millennium Dome. Rogers' firm is in partnership with the Toronto-based Adamson Associates Architects. The rest of the nominees are Cohos Evamy and Hotson Bakker Boniface Haden Architects, Kuwabara Payne McKenna Blumberg Architects, NORR Limited and Taylor Hazell Architects with Montgomery Sisam.

St Lawrence Market Redesign Yellow Concept ExteriorSt Lawrence Market Redesign Yellow Concept InteriorTo level the playing field, none of the short-listed designs are identified by name. Instead, they have been assigned a colour: red, green, blue, yellow and orange. All of the designs are distinctive, and some push the boundaries of the competition's guidelines. For instance, the brief suggests that the winning design should "respect" the neighbourhood's heritage context. Clearly, some of the proposed designs look nothing like the surrounding buildings. Interpreting exactly what "respect" means in this context will be the difficult job of the jury.

St Lawrence Market Redesign Orange Concept InteriorSt Lawrence Market Redesign Orange Concept ExteriorWhen the new building is completed, it will be the latest of a series on the site. The Great Fire destroyed a portion of one of the original buildings on the site in 1849, and it was rebuilt in the years following. In 1904, the building was rebuilt again in a form that resembled the market building to the south. There was even a metal canopy structure that protected pedestrians who wanted to walk between the buildings. The canopy was removed in 1954, and this version of the St Lawrence Market was torn down in 1968, at the height of the city's demolition-as-urban-renewal phase. The brutalist structure we have now was built in that year.

St Lawrence Market Redesign Green Concept ExteriorSt Lawrence Market Redesign Green Concept InteriorAfter the jury has made its choice of the winning submission in June, the current farmer's market and antiques market will be moved to a temporary location at 125 Esplanade. Construction of the new building is expected to start in early 2011, and will be completed by 2014.

Pre-demolition Image of St Lawrence Market North1968 Version of the North St Lawrence MarketThe short list of proposals can be viewed in full on the city's website. If you would like to see them in person, there are displays and models being shown in St Lawrence Hall on the third floor. The presentations at St Lawrence Hall will be open today, Saturday May 8th, from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., or Sunday May 9, between 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Further information about the contest can be found on Councillor Pam McConnell's website

Which design do you think is the best?

Images in order by Red, Blue, Yellow, Orange , Green, plus archival and current photos of the North building.

Discussion

36 Comments

mr hate / May 8, 2010 at 10:40 am
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Green is the only one that remotely tries to tip its hat to what's in the neighbourhood and looks like a modern cousin to St Lawrence Mkt itself. It has a foot in the past and a foot in the present and it makes sense.

The rest are uggggggggggly.
Meera / May 8, 2010 at 10:42 am
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I'm still trying to understand the odd pairing of the market and "court services." If I was in the legal business, I don't think I'd want to work in a place where I'd have to deal with the sickly smells of raw meat and fish everyday (which is, incidentally, what made my first visit to the SLM my last). Any proposed building design ought to be aggressive in shielding workers inside, as well as those entering/exiting the premises, from the stink.
Sean / May 8, 2010 at 11:00 am
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Definitely Green.
Robert / May 8, 2010 at 11:10 am
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Designs from the school of Libeskind, purpose be damned, let's just try to design the hell out of this thing, and throw in a bunch of recycled material like copper that will look great for the first few months and then go green.

Did no one understand the appeal of the south building or even think of taking a cue from it?
Lori / May 8, 2010 at 11:18 am
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While I am all for the building being upgraded and changed, all these designs stink. How in gods name do these make good companions to the building across the street. This is why I moved from Toronto.
heathercheryl / May 8, 2010 at 11:27 am
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Definitely Green! The roof repeats the same lines as the South building. It fits well into the neighbourhood. Hope they choose this one.
Joel / May 8, 2010 at 11:41 am
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Definitely red. See how it frames the view of St. Lawrence Hall from the inside? That is money. Not sure why the affection for green, the treatment of the corner is BRUTAL-- it still looks like a bunker from street level.
Marc / May 8, 2010 at 11:59 am
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Save the Market! Do designs always have to be this uninspiring "modern" glass and concrete type? Every single building and project including condos? What more the St. Lawrence Market which is old world! Any new additions to the Market should be in-line with the period and style of it. You want a city complete of buildings that only consist of bland buildings with only glass and sticks? Since there is so much technology out there, they have what it takes to make NEW buildings that are classic in design. Sheesh! Toronto needs to dig into its roots (English/victorian era with some French) for crying out loud. Roots and classical are not only great for tourism, but are timeless and that is why roots and classics are the FUTURE.
Jonny / May 8, 2010 at 01:12 pm
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Green, but only because it is the lesser of the evils presented.
KatNav / May 8, 2010 at 01:33 pm
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Cold.
Steven / May 8, 2010 at 01:37 pm
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For much of my adult life, I worked, shopped and played in the St. Lawrence Market district. I even worked in the St. Lawrence Hall for a number of years. I preface my comment with this experience because it has resulted in a profoundly personal attachment to the neighbourhood. Redevelopment of the North Market is vitally important but it is essential in my view that it be done with reverence for the South Market, the St. Lawrence Hall, St. James Park and with human-scale interaction on all four sides.

Of the five designs presented, Yellow most successfully achieves this in my view. It harmoniously connects the St. Lawrence Hall and South Market, provides a deliciously appealing, welcoming personality to the neighbourhood. It is elegantly beautiful and modern but doesn't forcefully steal attention. In this way it is polite and supportive - qualities which would not always be desirable in architecture but which are fundamentally important in this context.

With its breathtaking interior market illustration looking toward the St Lawrence Hall, red too has tremendous appeal but I feel that it's overall form is too tall, too imposing. If it were one story shorter, I might love this design.

Despite some individual merits like orange's inspired use of copper, the others are all far too hulking, too obvious, too demanding. Rather than supporting the South Market and St. Lawrence Hall or creating a harmonious whole, their presence seems to overwhelm their more important neighbours.
Burt replying to a comment from mr hate / May 8, 2010 at 01:40 pm
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Green all the way! It's the only one that even attempts to respect the aesthetic of the neighborhood. I also like that it looks a bit like a greenhouse.
Kevin / May 8, 2010 at 01:44 pm
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Am I missing something with all these votes for green? The last thing this city needs is another mammoth concrete structure without any intent for beauty.

Orange definitely stands out for me. Its nods to the past aren't obvious initially but the idea of a contemporary pathway using form and colour are quite clever. It's pulled off with a proposal that is new and interesting which civic buildings should be.

A neighbourhood that is as historical as this one can maintain its vibrancy by including such high standards as this project seems to be. By being too concerned with overshadowing the other buildings in the neighbourhood you really risk building something that would be torn down in another 20 or 30 years like the structure that's sitting there today.

I really hope the judges see the potential of the site to be something more than just another building in a wonderful neighbourhood, but another wonderful building in a wonderful neighbourhood.
citypainter / May 8, 2010 at 03:12 pm
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Most of these do come as a shock, because we're so used to the block that is there now. However, I really hope that we go with one of the more interesting designs such as Blue, Orange, or Red rather than the safe and boring Green.

The many quick reactions to Green as best "matching" the existing south building ignores the awful blandness of the design, its suburban rec-centre look and its blank concrete bunker corner. Besides, it already looks dated, like a Ryerson building circa 1992.

I think many are looking at the idea of "respecting the neighbourhood" a bit too literally. The respect comes through the scale of the new building and its street front integration, not from simply mimicking the curves on the 150-year-old building across the street. Just my opinion.
aaron / May 8, 2010 at 04:32 pm
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I'm impressed with the designs. The north building is in dire need of replacement.

All the initial votes for green here make me wonder if somebody is doing some ballot-stuffing of the public-opinion box. I agree with the comments that it looks like a suburban sports complex.

I think red frames St. Lawrence hall beautifully. St. Lawrence Hall is a building I've never really noticed before, and it deserves to be framed. I also like how the light/openness makes it kindof like an outdoor market/path between St. Lawrence Hall and the South market. However, I'm a little uninspired by the 'green roof', which while it may be functional, it doesn't seem to be something that the public would get to appreciate.

Orange I wasn't so fussed with at first, but looking deeper into the pdf of the design I like it more and more. The courtroom galleries are beautiful, and i like the multi-purpose public/market space as well as the accessibility of the rooftop gardens. I wish there was more natural light coming into the market area from above tho.

Yellow, I really like the market space with the light wells, tho the rest of the building inspires me less.

my 2c, it's going to be interesting to follow. any of these are a vast improvement imo.
Eric26 / May 8, 2010 at 05:08 pm
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Normally I would say Red is too busy looking, but it's for a market so I think it's perfect.

Green looks like a suburban athletics centre.
Erkin / May 8, 2010 at 05:30 pm
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RED! Two reasons:

1. Only design that does justice to the existing architectural heritage of the area without trying to compete with it, like its treatment of St. Lawrence Hall.

2. The open street-level design focuses the social activity at the ground level. Court functions are on the top floors tucked away for good reason; no one casually pops into a courtroom, but a market is supposed to be inviting and open.

This is what good design means. This is a market not a pair of ear-rings. Toronto has enough "beautiful" post-card buildings that don't interact with the public in any meaningful way. Lets not go for another Libeskind Crystal with such little regard for the human-scale that people can't even find its door-handles.
Terry / May 8, 2010 at 05:58 pm
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I like orange if they REALLY allow people to access the roof top garden (I fear it won't be accessible to the public which will suck).
If there won't be public access to the garden then I vote for red. The way that St. Lawrence Hall is framed inside the main court is awesome!!

Jay / May 8, 2010 at 08:44 pm
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After seeing so many people wanting the green proposal it helps understand how this city is covered in uninspiring lousy architecture. I definitely prefer the red plan. It creates a beautiful connection along a north - south axis which really highlights the St Lawrence building.

Please for the love of god. Don't go with the green.
Jay / May 8, 2010 at 08:52 pm
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Also it's pretty obvious the red proposal is by Rogers. Our city should be begging to have one of their buildings in our city. Their attention to detail is extraordinary. Before others jump on the green bandwagon, they should do themselves and others a favour and view some of their previous work.
A|Layton / May 8, 2010 at 09:10 pm
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Orange.

- It is a daring design, for the area, yet still maintains some form of respect for the history in its massing and materials.
- If built as shown in the drawings, it will actually be more 'green' then half the 'green' buildings in the city
- It does not look like the rest of the glass cube condo's, modernistic commercial structures and heritage 'retrofits' popping up everywhere

James / May 9, 2010 at 08:26 am
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I like Red's openness to the street and light from both sides. It looks inviting. Green is a modern mimic of the south building. Court services and farmer's market seems like a very awkward mix.
gadfly / May 9, 2010 at 10:55 am
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.... and in another 30 years a new generation of Ry-high urban studies graduates will look at this building and go.."WTF?" Most of the St. Lawrence market is an ugly blight, with multiple 8 storey condos piled on top of each other: saves on cable TV, though when you can watch your neighbor's from only 40 feet or so away.
Notice how all the photo-shopped proposals seem to dispense with the traffic piled up on Jarvis, waiting to get through Front, especially on a Saturday?
I suppose it would be asking too much to have the city ask for a left hand turn lane from southbound Jarvis..? Silly me, what was I thinking?
southeastside / May 9, 2010 at 11:45 am
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Red! I actually really like it. Doesn't compete with the south building and has the open feeling inside.
southeastside / May 9, 2010 at 11:49 am
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Red! I really like it actually. Doesn't compete with the south building, has a sense of openness on the inside that a market needs, and the view from within is of the beautiful south building.
denise howe / May 9, 2010 at 01:33 pm
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red---providing they chop off a story. , add a roof garden--open to all. This design wonderful from the inside(not so much the outside)
piero replying to a comment from Kevin / May 9, 2010 at 05:04 pm
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agreed
Crown / May 9, 2010 at 07:02 pm
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Green is terrible. Renderings always overachieve; scale back the design and your left with a ugly glass and concrete box... Blue is equally as bad.

I like what Orange is trying to achieve, Red looks like it would fit in well with the area. Yellow is nice but I'm hesitant that it would turn out odd once built.
Deli counter / May 9, 2010 at 08:35 pm
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Green is dreadful. Take out the oversaturated image rendering and it looks like the Pacific Mall.
anne / May 10, 2010 at 02:01 am
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Hands down, Yellow is the best design + the obvious choice.... timeless, elegant + classic .... visually appealing, capturing the essence of the St. Lawrence Market.... "respecting the neighbourhood's heritage context"

... the other 4 submissions have missed the mark ....
Blue is horrendous, Green looks like a hockey arena, massive + cold, Red exterior looks like a boring condo building.... what is the purpose of all the strapping on the exterior? too busy... and the Red interior is too industrial with all the steel columns + beams, overwhelming.... and Orange is too slick all around ... also strange exterior design, too busy + too playful .... will not fit in amongst the existing surrounding buildings

... what a disappointment.

Hoping the best design wins.... "Yellow" .... compliments to the architects on this project.
The Shakes / May 10, 2010 at 01:36 pm
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Red and Yellow are both amazing. Blue and Orange appear to be inspired by the shanty towns of Mumbai. Green looks like a suburban hockey arena minus the corporate logo.
seanm replying to a comment from Marc / May 10, 2010 at 06:03 pm
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Oh please no, stop now. If it were up to you the entire city would be littered with "Classically Inspired" historicist schlock like The Chateau Royal, and all those other similar buildings junking up Mount Pleasant.

I love proper classical architecture, as well as a lot from the Victorian era (they definitely knew how to build urban cities), but to rehash those styles is just plain irresponsible. We should take cues from their massing and planning sensibilities, but pretty much every attempt to redo those designs in the modern era has been a failure.

Red is probably the best proposal here, though I'd like it better if they toned down those awnings and a bit of the fussy exterior details. Orange has a great concept, but looks a little frumpy and overwhelming overall. Red wins by a slim margin.
andrea replying to a comment from Steven / May 11, 2010 at 01:48 pm
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I completely with Steven's assessment of yellow. I really like the idea of the "covered open air market", movable stage and incubator kitchen. It's aesthetically pleasing and not trying too hard to be "contemporary" like other local architecture projects in the last few years. It's somewhat classic but fresh and I think it would integrate into the neighbourhood well rather than stick out ostentatiously. Sometimes an otherwise nice building looks ugly because of what it's situated near (I suppose like certain clothing items that pair well with some but not others).

It vaguely reminds me of the Ferry Terminal in San Francisco, which I really liked.

Go yellow.
anne replying to a comment from andrea / May 11, 2010 at 02:20 pm
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... I completely agree with you on yellow design .... it actually reminds me of San Francisco too .... he Wharf area... have you been to Ghiradelli square?....
you have good taste.... hope the best design wins..... yellow.... timeless + classic
kyliep / May 14, 2010 at 11:08 am
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to each his own, of course, but i can't understand all the love for green, which is probably the least interesting of all the designs put forward. however, given this city's tendency toward the embrace/acceptance of bland mediocrity--isn't this a mandate for most new condo builds?--i'm certain it will be selected. red, orange, yellow, blue, green, in that order.
kyliep replying to a comment from Jay / May 14, 2010 at 11:10 am
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amen,sir.

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