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Toronto's Forgotten Landmarks: St. Michael's Cemetery

Posted by Jonathan Castellino / July 22, 2009

St. Michael's CemeteryFew would suspect that hidden behind the business towers and store-fronts just West of Yonge and St. Clair in downtown Toronto is a 10-acre cemetery. Closed off to the public, this haunting location is accessible only through private household gates, where the owners are frequently seen walking their dogs through the grounds.

The land itself was consecrated in 1855 due to the massive death tolls of Irish immigrants coming to Toronto because of the Potato Famine, many of whom quickly succumbed to their Typhus-related illnesses. When a Bishop bought this Yonge Street property, the parishioners of St. Michael's were upset, as they saw the cemetery as being too far outside of Toronto - more than a little ironic given the subsequent city development.

St. Michael's Cemetery
Tens of thousands of bodies were buried here, Toronto's oldest Catholic Cemetery. A man walking 2 beautiful hounds on the grounds approached me and a friend while we were snapping some pictures, and asked if we had found the oldest gravestone yet - I gave him what I thought to be the correct answer, which turned out off by some 30-odd years.

Before parting, the gentleman pointed to a small stone building in the North-East corner, informing us that it was designed by a Joseph Sheard as a mortuary vault, to store dead bodies in the winter until they could be buried in the spring. Mr. Sheard would subsequently become Mayor of Toronto.

I have been visiting this quiet space for some time now, but I always experience it anew after a walk through the trees at its northern edge...
St. Michael's Cemetery

The trees become an unreal hallway, a passage...
St. Michael's Cemetery
There is a cluster of small cross grave-markers which represent the burial spot of an entire order of nuns...
St. Michael's Cemetery
Thus far, I have implemented a series of abnormal 'shot' styles, ranging from ultra-wide, to infrared. In the next two, I used a somewhat oblique combination of digital-macro and 126mm to try and capture the particular 'mood' of the place. The subject matter is already so emotionally charged in a place such as this, that it almost seems necessary to step outside of the bounds of natural photography in order to capture the experience, no matter how many rules one breaks...
St. Michael's Cemetery
Towers, living and dead...
St. Michael's Cemetery
I was fortunate enough, on one of my visits (wintertime), to encounter a deep fog settling about the place; nothing quite confuses the senses as much as this wonderful phenomenon...
St. Michael's Cemetery

St. Michael's Cemetery

St. Michael's Cemetery
I cannot help but smile whenever I am at the busy intersection of Yonge and St. Clair, knowing the secret that lies just behind the glass and concrete foreground structures. It is a little piece of Heav'n on earth, a silent park of the dead, a solitude which can only accompany death, closed off from the public eye.

(If you want to see the rest of the shots from this ominous site, or high-res versions of those above, you can see my flickr slide-show below.)

Discussion

34 Comments

Sniderscion / July 22, 2009 at 09:38 am
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Cool shots of the interior; I posted a series of shots of this place to Flickr a couple of weeks ago and was amazed at how many people had never heard of it before.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/sniderscion/sets/72157620879769251/
Catherine / July 22, 2009 at 09:57 am
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I'm glad it's being protected as it should be but why are people who live around it able to walk their dogs there while the public is barred?
Jonathan / July 22, 2009 at 10:03 am
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Snider: Cool, nice shots - ya, an old lady who volunteers at my work told me about it, initially...and apparently when my mother first came to Canada, her new work overlooked the place!

Catherine: 2 sides of it are bordered by beautiful old houses, most of which have a private gate leading directly to it - they are all very nice people - although there is a fairly prominent 'no dog walking' sign ; P

jonathan@blogTO
Shannon / July 22, 2009 at 10:19 am
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i been wanting to go take pictures of this place but it is always locked to the public.
jamesmallon / July 22, 2009 at 10:32 am
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I'd rather have people walk their dogs among the dead than the living.

My mother offered me and my wife plots there just a year after our wedding! She inherited these, but since that isn't where my father's buried... I don't know that it's closed, but all the plots are most likely sold.
upnorth / July 22, 2009 at 10:36 am
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I'd be more disappointed about this green space being closed (and it does seem lovely), if there weren't so many parks/ravines in the immediate area. But, since David A. Balfour is across the street, and the cemetery is private property, it seems ok to me!
Vic De Zen / July 22, 2009 at 10:58 am
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I heard about this place a couple weeks ago and wanted to find out more, but I forgot what it was called. What a happy coincidence that it's the first article I see today...or is it? The pictures are great...a little creepy but I agree that it's such an emotionally charged place that using certain techniques will bring out interesting photos of the area.
C-Real / July 22, 2009 at 11:50 am
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ugghhhh, stop using that circular lens blur. it makes me want to puke.
Colin / July 22, 2009 at 11:56 am
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So is there ANY way to get in?
Jonathan / July 22, 2009 at 11:57 am
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C-Real: As I've mentioned before, it is a selective-focus lens, not post-processing; it sometimes gives a slightly dissying effect (which I like)...

jonathan@blogTO
Bonk / July 22, 2009 at 11:59 am
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@C-Real
So does your post.
Jonathan / July 22, 2009 at 12:02 pm
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Colin: I tried replying via e-mail, but it bounced back. You can try asking one of the homeowners who's property backs onto it to let you through your gate, or you can go to the back of the parking lot on the North side and slip down - it's quite simple, and the people, should you encounter any, are quite friendly...

jonathan@blogTO
Syncros / July 22, 2009 at 12:24 pm
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Nice use of Infrared for the photos here. Interesting story too.
Jennifer / July 22, 2009 at 02:04 pm
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I've been wanting to get into this cemetery for some time now, but the gates off of Yonge Street are always locked. Now I know why. Do you have to hop a fence off the north side?
Jonathan / July 22, 2009 at 02:35 pm
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Jennifer - there is no gate on the North - just a concrete barrier thing - just hop down...

Ratpick / July 22, 2009 at 03:00 pm
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Used to spend lunch hours in here when I first moved to Toronto. One day, stumbled across a namesake's gravestone, gave me a start.

There used to be tributes left all over the cemetery come St. Patrick's Day. I recall one note, left on the gate: "Dear Souls..."

People were trying to discourage the dog-owners back then, as there were many and not all were respectful.
kendra / July 22, 2009 at 03:14 pm
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amazing photos jono!
I love cemeteries, I will have to check this one out next time I'm the area.
shannon replying to a comment from Jonathan / July 22, 2009 at 03:16 pm
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easy enough to hop back over when done?
Jonathan / July 22, 2009 at 03:22 pm
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Rat: It's so beautiful and peaceful during mid-day...

Kendra: thanks! I haven't seen you in a while-

shannon: indeed it is. Resist the urge to use the tiny gravestone right nearby as a 'step' though ; P

jonathan@blogTO
Liz / July 22, 2009 at 04:12 pm
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I'm not usually a graveyard fan but I think your photos are lovely. I like the foggy one.
Morbid / July 22, 2009 at 04:13 pm
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I wouldn't be caught dead in there.
Gus / July 22, 2009 at 07:20 pm
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I hope the city gets high property tax from this lot, especially since it isn't accessible to the public.
Adam Sobolak / July 22, 2009 at 07:45 pm
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How long has the Yonge entrance been locked? At least 20 if not less years ago it was fairly easy for casual passerby to enter and roam...
Jonathan / July 22, 2009 at 11:19 pm
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Adam: it was locked-off about 10 years ago, sadly...

jonathan"blogTO.com
Elizabeth / July 22, 2009 at 11:30 pm
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A minor correction - you imply that "tens of thousands" of Famine Irish died and were buried here, which isn't accurate. I'm sure you are right that there are many Irish amongst the 30,000 or so graves, but nowhere near that many died as a result of the Famine. Check out the Ireland Park monument to the 1000 or so people who died in Toronto - it's at the foot of Bathurst.

http://www.irelandparkfoundation.com/index.php
Jonathan / July 23, 2009 at 10:15 am
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Elizabeth - perhaps I was not clear - I did not mean that tens of thousands of Potato famine victims were buried there, I meant people in general - clergy, lay, etc - and *some* Irish immigrants...

I know the park well, as it is right behind a favorite building of mine : )

jonathan@blogTO
Johnny LaRue / July 23, 2009 at 03:50 pm
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Yonge and St. Clair is 'downtown' Toronto? What, then, in your humble opinion, is 'uptown?
Jonathan / July 23, 2009 at 03:57 pm
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Johnny - many consider it the farther reaches of 'downtown'; originally, 'uptown' was Yonge/Bloor. As any city expands, these definitions, or at least the common conception of them, change too. I would consider St. Clair the upper-cap of 'downtown', but again, this is debatable...

jonathan@blogTO
max replying to a comment from Morbid / July 23, 2009 at 10:24 pm
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I wouldn't be caught dead in there.

*laughs* wait, was that pun on purpose?

... on the up vs downtown
I used to have a teacher who said anything north of Eglinton wasn't Toronto. Now that I live south of Bloor, I tend to agree.
My other rule is that if it's bike-able it's pretty much downtown. And St. Clair isn't that far north.

Great article. I had no idea this place existed. Thanks, Jonathan!
Joe Canning / March 11, 2010 at 03:47 pm
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I have 2 relatives that died as infants and are buried there.
They died as infants, John Sweeney and Cornelius Sweeney. I phoned several years ago and one day a wekk the gates are open to the public when the grounds keeper cuts the grass and tends to the shubs.
Donna / November 7, 2010 at 02:13 pm
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I was able to go in and see it on Fathers day last year, they open it at least twice a year for Mothers and Fathers day but you should call first to check if it will be opened, someone else told me that you can get access when they are cutting the lawn. The same people who run the Mount Hope Cemetery also take care of St. Michael's.

Donna
MJ Cameron / June 10, 2011 at 11:35 am
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Thank you so much for the pictures - recently, while doing my family tree, I found that my great great grandmother, Catherine Edwards was buried in this cemetery in October 1869. As I am 79 and live in Michigan the pictures are the only way I would ever see the cemetery so again thank you for posting them they are beautiful

Mary Jo
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kate / April 3, 2012 at 03:34 pm
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My Mother's family are all buried in there - the Guinane's. I wanted to return to take another look at the headstone sometime but its very discouraging to think i wouldnt be able to enter beyond the gates after the long drive.

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