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Environment

Metrolinx Transit Plan Unveiled

Posted by Greg Davis / September 4, 2008

Metrolinx Transit Plan Details of a massive plan for the future of public transit in the GTA have finally been unveiled to the media. A report surfaced today pegging the required budget at $55 billion. Now that is if all the recommendations in the plan were to actually go ahead (unlikely). Expect this to blow up into a huge issue around who should be responsible for funding it. Timely, given the talk about an impending federal election.

Back in July we reported that Metrolinx had again delayed this same plan after it was originally scheduled to come out in the spring. This is the organization otherwise known as the Greater Toronto Transportation Authority, and this highly anticipated "master plan" is the culmination of a lot of hoopla over the benefits of making transit plans for the whole region rather than each municipality acting independently.

I said it then and I'll say it again: my fingers are crossed that Metrolinx is given the necessary authority and political support to actually pull off a long overdue investment strategy for the region.

There are certainly some ambitious projects reported to be included:

- Express GO Transit rail service from downtown Toronto to Hamilton, Oshawa, Brampton, Richmond Hill and Mississauga, running every 15 minutes, all day, in both directions;

- Express rail service every 15 minutes to Pearson Airport from Union Station;

- A subway or subway-like "Metro" line along Eglinton Avenue;

- A "Downtown Core" east-west subway line;

- Thousands of kilometres of longer and wider roads, including the extension of Highway 407 east to Clarington, as well as extensions to the 404, 427 and 410;

- Local rapid-transit bus or light-rail services along major routes in Hamilton, Halton, Peel, York and Durham Regions;

- $500-million for "active transportation," such as bike lanes;

- Northward extensions of TTC light-rail lines planned for Jane Street and Don Mills north to Highway 7 in York Region;

- GO Transit commuter rail service expansions or improvements including routes to Niagara, Kitchener-Waterloo, Bowmanville and Aurora.

It reads like an answer to the question "if money was no issue what would you do to improve transit in the GTA?" My initial thoughts are that I hope the group spent at least some of their time prioritizing investments and generally joining us in the world of budgets where transit proposals rarely see the light of day. To be fair though and put things in perspective, the plan is for a 25 year period, so it's not like they're suggesting this all be done overnight. We'll have to wait for the actual document to be made available for a closer look.

For more information about Metrolinx and to see the actual report when it is released, you can visit the Metrolinx Regional Transportation Plan page.

Photo by Jen44 in the blogTO Flickr Pool

Discussion

42 Comments

Ratpick / September 4, 2008 at 10:31 am
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"It reads like an answer to the question 'if money was no issue what would you do to improve transit in the GTA?'"

No, it reads like an answer to the question "what have other major world cities been doing with their transit for the past 40 years?"
Mark / September 4, 2008 at 10:40 am
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"I hope the group spent at least some of their time prioritizing investments"

An investment/financial plan is expected to be presented at the same board meeting as the regional transportation plan.
Corina / September 4, 2008 at 11:10 am
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well worth the $ ...i don't mind if taxes go up a little.
jack / September 4, 2008 at 11:19 am
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spread the tax across next 50 to 100 years...it is a must have.. nor a priority issue...they should extend the Yonge line all the way up!
sasha / September 4, 2008 at 11:29 am
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McGuinty committed $1bil to GO Transit - so a good chunk of the $55mil could come from there
tripper / September 4, 2008 at 12:01 pm
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The budget it $55 Billion, sasha.
leprechaun / September 4, 2008 at 12:38 pm
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I hope this project will come true...
Magno / September 4, 2008 at 01:36 pm
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Don't have too much faith in our idiot mayor.
It seems like he's prepared to do the least amount possible. Toronto's public transit is a joke and will not be improved with the leadership we have.
According to one of the PDF's listed in the Metrolinx website, Madrid added the equivalent of twice the subway lines we have in Toronto to their transit service in 5 years.
So the questions are:
Why are we still debating this issue?
Why haven't these transportation lines been deveoped long ago?

Our moronic leaders have to realize that with improved transportation comes a higher level of ridership which translates to more revenue for the GTA from transportation and less automobiles on the road.

To put it simply: if you build it, they will come.
Triceratops / September 4, 2008 at 01:50 pm
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"To put it simply: if you build it, they will come."

Not quite, Sheppard Subway was built, and nobody came. As well, the Spadina Subway north is still significantly below subway ridership standards.

Should be "if you build it PROPERLY, they will come." Mayor Miller has a great transit network in development as we speak.
Magno / September 4, 2008 at 02:13 pm
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Miller has no plan for the middle class in Toronto. He has not proven himself in any way shape or form. How do you give yourself and council a raise, then say there is no money and raise taxes?

As for the subways, build them in an area were people aren't well off like Eglinton West, Jane, Rexdale, Vic Park, etc... to name a few. Do not build them were the upper class and the rich live i.e. Spadina and Sheppard. Doesn't take a genius to figure that one out.
Mark / September 4, 2008 at 02:32 pm
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Magno:

The Sheppard line was Mel Lastman's baby. Don't go on a rant about Miller and then throw in the Sheppard line without context.

The city's current transit will take light rail along Eglinton (both east and west) and up Jane, from Bloor all the way north. Other than the Spadina extension, there aren't any subway expansion plans in the works, but light rail will be brought to lower and middle class areas of the city. The Sheppard East LRT will serve northern Scarborough and the Finch West LRT will serve northern Etobicoke and North York.

I agree that Miller isn't a great mayor, but I do think that the current transit plans will provide better service to residents of all income levels around the city.
Magno / September 4, 2008 at 02:42 pm
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Don't put words in my mouth!

Did I ever say that Miller built the Sheppard line?
I used it as an example of what not to build. Never did I say that Miller built it and he's an idiot because of it, however Miller is still an idiot. Until he does something that benefits the city and the middle class (people who pay the most in taxes) living within, I will continue to think he is worthless.

Those transit lines are proposed lines, nothing is solidified yet. And if you look at it, it is all LRT which is nothing more than glorified streetcars.

WE NEED MORE SUBWAYS THAT EXTEND TO THE CORNERS OF THE CITY!
Equalizer / September 4, 2008 at 02:50 pm
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$55Billion!? (Checks Calender...nope, it's not April 1st)
Ben / September 4, 2008 at 02:52 pm
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Magno, in response to your all-caps sentence, how is our idiot mayor going to pay for subways that extend to the corners of the city when they cost ten times as much as glorified street cars?
Mat / September 4, 2008 at 02:53 pm
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"Express GO Transit rail service from downtown Toronto to Hamilton...running every 15 minutes, all day, in both directions"

If this ever actually became a reality, I think I would cry because of how much better my life would become.
Triceratops / September 4, 2008 at 03:04 pm
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Magno, 3 posts ago, you were complaining about the city raising taxes, and now you think there should be subways built to all corners of the city.

Take a wild guess how hundreds of billions of dollars worth of subways will be paid for?
Magno / September 4, 2008 at 03:16 pm
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I'm for taxes if it means better transit.
I'm not for taxes if it means giving city council a raise.
And that was my argument if you read into it completely.

It's funny that it's so easy to give themselves raises, but when it comes to improving our city, we're cash strapped.
What has been done with the newly created vehicle tax and land transfer tax?

Nothing comes free, no one has the funds to pay for all this right away, that is why it is paid for over 25 years as they mentioned.

It's obvious that I'm not a fan of Miller, however I do enjoy the challenges you gentlemen present me with. I'm curious as to what Triceratops and Ben think of all this transit news we've been getting. Try stating your opinion along with your critique of my thoughts.
Triceratops / September 4, 2008 at 03:30 pm
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I'm very excited about the prospect of new transit in the city.

Recently I attended an open house info session regarding the new Sheppard East LRT. It is set to begin construction in less than a year. Very exciting stuff!

I have visited various cities that have great LRT networks which are efficient and a pleasure to ride. I think most of the new projects discussed here will be great for our city.

The Eglinton LRT is also going to be great for our city. In the dense, built up areas it will be underground and provide subway level service, whereas in the suburban sections, it will spur new street life and development, hopefully akin to what we have today on College Street and Danforth Avenue.
Magno / September 4, 2008 at 03:41 pm
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Triceratops, I agree and share your views.
I just wish we could have done this a long time ago.
The city deserves so much more.
ugh / September 4, 2008 at 03:43 pm
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Mango, a couple things to consider: city hall raises taxes every year but it doesn't give council more purchasing power because municipal inflation is generally higher than the rate of the tax increases.

On politician pay: you're comparing apples and oranges. It's cost a million bucks tops for that pay increase but one kilometer of subway track is close to $200 million. To say it was a choice between paying the executives of an $8 billion corporation reasonably and building a subway is disengenuous.

On subways: the population in Toronto's outlaying areas doesn't support a subway system. You would have subway lines that are almost as under used as Sheppard if you insisted on building them (remember that Sheppard had jam packed buses before the subway was built). So why does it have to be subway? Given your rhetoric about Miller, it sounds to me like you dismissed LRT for political not practical reasons.
Mark / September 4, 2008 at 03:49 pm
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Magno:

All of the LRT lines are currently in, or close to beginning, the environmental assessment phase, which is necessary prior to putting shovels in the ground. Light rail, if it is developed properly, is a very efficient transit option.

As for your comment about the new taxes, they are being used to pay for a huge chunk of the city's regular budget, as revenue is not expected to support the city's spending. The city doesn't have surplus $$$ to throw at new subway lines. Yeah, councillors don't deserve a raise, but the new taxes will pay for services that residents use every day.
Magno / September 4, 2008 at 04:07 pm
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I am not comparing figures, just motive. The raise council received is far greater than inflation. Look it up.

I am not against LRT, it is useful in some areas but not all, i.e. Eglinton. As for support in outlying areas (please keep in mind I'm speaking of inside the GTA not suburbia) ask people in Rexdale, South Etobicoke and Scarborough (to name a few) of how they feel about the lack of transit in their area. Ask the students at Humber College and Seneca how difficult it is to get to school. You know why I ask you these questions? It's because I asked them to people in those neighborhoods and schools.

So I will re-iterate, LRT is good in some areas, subways in other areas. This cannot be paid for at once but over 25 years. If you question this, read all of Metrolinx articles (yes all seven or eight of them). Their views are exactly what I've been hoping for to better the city.

I do not like Miller, but will not deny LRT's simply out of spite. We cannot cheap out on our transit system simply because we think it's too expensive. My agenda is never political, I just simply care about this city and will fight for what I and many others believe is in the best interest of the city.

So Mr. "ugh", what is your opinion on this story? Or is your specialty only critique?
Dave / September 4, 2008 at 04:16 pm
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@Mango: Actually the Eglinton subway... LRT... whatever makes pretty good sense. It's heavily used enough to support it, it's useful for getting to areas like Rexdale and Leaside, and it may already have the necessary infrastructure in place. (The original plan was for it to support Etobicoke - plus it Eglinton runs through all of the former municipalities of Toronto)

The Eglinton subway was started in the 90s going West from Eglinton West subway. It was cancelled and the hole was filled in. I wonder if they still need an environmental assessment for it given that it was already approved years ago... I also wonder if they left the tunnelling machine in the ground when they buried the project???
Magno / September 4, 2008 at 04:19 pm
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Mark,

Your correct. "Revenue is not expected to support the city's spending." So why not cut spending. Here's an example:
$25,000,000 spent on studying the canvasing of trees.
$40,000,000 spent on homeless on top of the already $20,000,000.

And thats just a few. I would need a whole page to point them all out.

So your right, the city has a spending problem, not a revenue problem. Hence my remarks about our wonderful mayor. Learn to cut spending, not raise taxes to accommodate spending.
Ugh / September 4, 2008 at 04:40 pm
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Mango, I think Transit City is the right plan for Toronto given the limitations of funding and the need for transit now, not in 15 years (the time it takes to build a subway).

I've had jobs in Scarborough and Etobicoke so I know it can be frustrating commuting to/from the center of the city from there. But the fact remains that, on the whole, Etobicoke and Scarborough just don't have the density to justify building a subway. It's a numbers issue. If I had an unlimited pool of money I would build everyone a subway to their door. But that's not reality; reality is that we have limited financial resources and they shouldn't be pissed away on a subway line that will never get enough use to justify its existance.

On salaries: I didn't say they were increased by infaltion. They were increased according to the recommendation of a blue ribbon panel. The panel suggested putting Toronto councillors and the mayor at the 75th percentile of the municipal politician pay scale, which is significantly lower than municipalities like Mississauga even though Toronto is exponentially more complex to govern. And apparently a majority of people felt okay about that decision because Miller was judged on that during the 2006 election.
Triceratops / September 4, 2008 at 05:37 pm
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Transit between Scarborough, Etobicoke and downtown will gain a lot more from the GO trains announced here, than they would from any subway. GO trains are much much faster.
jeff / September 4, 2008 at 05:55 pm
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Such excitement!

First, LRT is successful only as a second tier in an overall, fully integrated transit plan such as in many of the world's cities where it works. Miller ignores this reality to appear to be doing something.

Next, if you envision any people from 905, etc., that pour into the city daily, getting out of their cars and taking transit around our town then you better look ahead and overbuild capacity and efficiency. That means subways, as supported by most planners outside Miller's employ.

Once you've moved the masses to their general location, they would transfer to another mode like LRT, which would get them closer to their destination, hence 2nd tier.

3rd tier is buses.

Interestingly, TTC followed this very same logic when it built the original Yonge line.

But that was then and Miller was not an idea.

As for paying for this system... $55 B over say 25 years is a touch over 2B per year plus interest. Kinda like a mortgage on a house.

Unfortunately, Miller and his brigade are more interested in building a larger employment agency versus delivering a better or even new service for his customers, sorry, taxpayers. Add to that we're saddled with their benefits like cost of living increases of 3% annually, plus raises almost forever. (Ever wonder where most of the 3% tax increase goes?)

If this were any other product or store would you return? I doubt it.

I have always believed big ideas deliver. They also tend to deliver interest from others to fund their success.
Triceratops / September 4, 2008 at 06:00 pm
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Jeff, why did you conveniently ignore GO trains?

You'd be hard pressed to say that subways are better for those travelling into the city from the 905 region, especially with the 15-minute frequency announced here.

With the kind of commutes that are currently done by cars in the GTA, GO Trains are much better suited than new subways for the long distance travel.
jeff / September 4, 2008 at 06:22 pm
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sorry for the oversight.

since childhood I have long enjoyed and admired the train systems in the US and Europe and wished we could install the same.

But unfortunately the senior minds that control rail are as out-moded as our municipal players of these days.

Thanks for the reminder.
Larry / September 4, 2008 at 09:31 pm
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Jeff, gotta hand it to you, you made me crack up. I like to dream too but that you're so convinced that there's $2 billion a year sitting around to start building your dream city is hilarious. So you think we should just start building and then the provincial and federal governments will be so inspired that they'll give Toronto money? So naive. If Toronto did that we'd never see another nickle from either of those governments for transit capital.

Anyways, I like your dream. I wish it could be real. But someone above said they wanted a transit plan that might actually happen and I'm with them. Transit City might not be the most ambitious but it's already starting to happen and the financials are realistic so I'll take it.
Jason / September 4, 2008 at 10:32 pm
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Dear BlogTO admins: How about a limit of one comment per person (per article)? It would boost the signal:noise.
jeff / September 5, 2008 at 08:23 am
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thanks larry but this is not difficult to finance despite your impression.

and this 'dream' as you call it is what inspires. it's what's lacking in the system these days... VISION.
Jerrold / September 5, 2008 at 08:52 am
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@ Jason

Imposing comment limits would go against our desires to provide an avenue for open, barrier-free discussion.
Greg Smith / September 5, 2008 at 09:04 am
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Jason: you can't have a discussion with one post per user... and if you're not interested in a discussion, why read comments?

It would be a higher signal:noise ratio, but in absolute terms there would be less signal. Skim the noise!
Ugh / September 5, 2008 at 09:19 am
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Jeff, Care to share your financing ideas? If you're not BSing us then you've got the solution all the professionals in the province seem to have missed for the past 15 years.
Magno / September 5, 2008 at 09:26 am
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"I think Transit City is the right plan for Toronto given the limitations of funding and the need for transit now, not in 15 years (the time it takes to build a subway)."

The Metrolinx article reports that Madrid (along with a couple more cities) built the equivalent of twice Toronto's transit in 5 years.

If they can do it, why can't we? They'll be paying it off for the next 25 years or more. Debt is a reality in todays society and is the only way to pay off big projects such as this.
Greg Davis / September 5, 2008 at 10:19 am
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To play devils advocate, perhaps part of the answer to assessing the "if we build it will they come?" question is getting the private sector involved.. if they are willing to take the risk, it is probably a worthwhile investment. Do beurocrats have any chance of making the right predictions?
Ugh / September 5, 2008 at 10:21 am
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Look at the Madrid case very carefully. Madrid went ahead willy nilly and has had some very serious safety and technical issues with their subway as a result. Also, Madrid had the power to go at their break neck pace, in Toronto it would take the better part of 5 years just to complete all of the planning and regulatory work required before a shovel touches the ground.

You're right that debt is a reality but with the revenue the City receives, it couldn't handle an extra $2 billion in debt per year. That debt would have to be carried by the province or feds.

I'd also like to bring attention to this sentence in a Toronto Star editorial from today's paper:

"But Metrolinx chair Rob MacIsaac explains that the report is out of date and that his agency and the TTC agree that ridership levels in the Eglinton area probably don't warrant a subway."
Greg Davis / September 5, 2008 at 10:47 am
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It's also true that part of the challenge we have that europeans cities don't is that we have huge highway infrastructure reaching to the 905s... we don't have (as) expensive gas and small cars etc.
Ugh / September 5, 2008 at 11:24 am
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Greg, do you mean private financing of capital or a privately operated subway line?
Mark / September 5, 2008 at 11:48 am
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Madrid also has about double Toronto's population and arguably, needs more subways. Also, does anybody have any info on Madrid's funding scheme (municipal/regional/federal) or the regulations and approvals needed over there? I don't but it could be the reason why it seems as if they had it so easy.
Greg Davis / September 5, 2008 at 11:48 am
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either

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