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Reading Between the Lines: Local Media and High-Speed Police Chases

Posted by Kevin / June 4, 2007

Photo by Jerrold Litwineko, http://photosapience.com
It irks me whenever I see local media fall into cheap rhetoric and sensationalism to move a story--especially at a grieving family's expense. Case in point: Saturday morning's deadly car crash that claimed the lives of 3 Toronto teens during a high-speed police pursuit. Let's have a look at how the different news outlets (mis)handled the story for their own agendas.

The Good:
CityNews.ca had relatively reserved coverage (news briefs from June 2, 3, and 4) that stuck to the facts. One article had a direct link to the Special Investigation Unit's homepage. Note that in the SIU news releases, they specifically state that some media reports were wrong in citing the speeds involved in the collision. CityNews did not use the opportunity to question the effectiveness of police pursuits, instead opting to use Premier Dalton McGuinty's flat response: "Every time something like this happens, it is an opportunity for police protocols to be reviewed to ensure that a chase doesn't compromise public safety." Later in the afternoon, they updated the latest article with a statement from Police Chief Bill Blair, including this: "We have a duty to investigate and apprehend those who are suspected of breaking the law. We cannot always control their dangerous conduct, but we will do everything we can to ensure that such tragedies can be avoided where possible."

The Bad:
The Toronto Sun's coverage started off balanced until they got into the gory and unnecessary details of the accident. Then they decided to run a quote from one the victim's brother: "I'm angry that the (15-year-old boy) decided to put himself in that predicament, which involved my sister, but I believe (the crash) wouldn't have happened if the police hadn't followed him." The second half of the quote is completely baseless. It is absurd to claim that the crash wouldn't have happened if the police were not involved. The bottom line is that a kid without a driver's license in a stolen car, driving at high speeds at 2:00 AM in the morning, is a danger to himself and the public. An accident was a possibility regardless of police involvement.

The Ugly:
The Star's coverage was by far the worst. Their news article was comparable to the Sun's in terms of angry and baseless quotes from (understandably) emotional family members, but Rosie DiManno's editorial this morning merits a closer look.

She used a combination of choice quotes from a grieving mother: "How many innocent young lives are going to be taken, over and over again, because of police chases?'', and "Why is it that police have to chase in the middle of traffic, causing this boy to kill himself and kill my child?" I don't understand how the blame is shifted away from the irresponsible underage driver who was driving a stolen car in a dangerous way, and onto the police officers who were just doing their jobs as their training dictated. Cars are one of the things in life that can kill on a daily basis. No one should expect to flee from police without consequences. The kid had choices to make, and he made them. He could have pulled over and accepted his fate. Instead he chose to keep driving and this is the result.

DiManno then ended with a selection of stats that highlight the ineffectiveness of police chases. I don't have a legion of fact-checkers to look into this like she does, but I am certain that they could also come up with some statistics that demonstrate the exact opposite. According to DiManno, these police "...chases claim scores of lives, both the drivers and innocent bystanders. For God's sake, stop it." I'm not usually one to stand up for the police (my policy is to avoid them at all costs, especially when in a car), but The Star went a little too far with the story. Besides, DiManno's article proposes no real solutions... that's the kicker. She can hype it all she wants, but where's the alternative?

We need police on the ground to enforce the law. The police helicopter project never even got off the ground, for better or for worse, so we can't resort to choppers to chase suspects. Aside from putting cameras all over the place, what else can we do to replace police chases? We certainly can't have criminals driving around doing whatever they want.

For The Star's sake, I will point out that they just posted a new article offering a different viewpoint from Toronto Police Board chairman Alok Mukerjee: "He noted numerous pursuits take place every year. Many of them don't last very long and injuries or fatalities are rare. 'We do need to keep that context in mind.' Last year, for example there were 245 chases 'and how many went wrong? None, to my knowledge.'"

So, that's the story according to three major news sources in Toronto. What are we to make of this mess?

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Photo by Jerrold Litwineko, http://photosapience.com

Discussion

14 Comments

Ryan / June 4, 2007 at 04:35 pm
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This post was probably made before Citynews decided to run a call in show this afternoon, devoted entirely to the accident. If it bleeds, it leads. Look at all the stuff going on in the city this weekend. The ROM opening, the luminato festival, the summer of love festival in the Yorkville area and who knows what else. With exception of the ROM opening, they got very little (if any) coverage.

The best part of the call in show was when a caller expressed disdain for police chasing criminals. Claiming they are an unnecessary risk of human life. Then follows up by mentioning that he was actually INVOLVED in more than one police chase when he was younger.

Ann Rohmer then ignores the fact that the caller just admitted to endangering lives and puts the pressure on the police panelists
Ryan Coleman / June 4, 2007 at 04:54 pm
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"I don't understand how the blame is shifted..."

Didn't you know? It's never your own fault anymore - someone else is always to blame (and people wonder why crime is getting out of hand). There's just no such thing as consequences for your actions (short of death unfortunately) anymore.


Of course no one will ask the mother why her mid-teenage daughter was out at 2:00am, let alone with a kid who was stealing cars...
miker / June 4, 2007 at 05:14 pm
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great work kevin!
Adam / June 4, 2007 at 06:21 pm
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I couldn't believe my eyes when I read DiManno's column this morning. What are the police to do when people steal cars, just let them go?
Candy Priano / June 4, 2007 at 07:06 pm
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When your loved one is killed and maimed in a police chase, please contact me.

I support law enforcement and I blame the drivers who flee.
Steve M / June 4, 2007 at 08:34 pm
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You also have to compare apples to apples...

DiMano's piece is a column. The CityTV piece is just news.

There is a difference.

To be fair, you need to compare the CityTV piece with the Star's actual coverage of the event rather than an opinion laden column or editorial.
Matt / June 4, 2007 at 10:17 pm
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Great piece Kevin. It's a symptom of a sick society that we could in any way turn this into the fault of anyone other than the 15-year-old on the run.
soluta / June 4, 2007 at 11:09 pm
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I am guessing the Star doesn't want to blame Chevon Josephs because he's dead, and he's a minor. The dead can't defend themselves, and minors can't be held responsible for their actions. Teenagers are by definition (by law, practically) irresponsible... hang on, maybe the Star hadn't thought this line of argument through completely!! As we all know, just because teens are smarter than adults doesn't mean they can't act responsibly...

Actually, there was a recent article in Scientific American Mind about how teens' brains aren't very different from adults' brains at all. So I have no problem making teens accountable for their own decisions. However, there's other research showing that criminals' brains are quite different from "normal" brains. This is where I get my questions from: what was Chevon Josephs doing that night, and what was his state of mind that led him to make those most stupid choices: stealing a car, driving without a license, and refusing to stop when pursued by police? How can we get our teens to think better, and make better choices? That's the million dollar question, and if Mayor Miller dodges it by deciding to talk about car chase protocol, I will be sooooo disappointed in him!
Lindsay / June 4, 2007 at 11:21 pm
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In response to Ryan Coleman - the two young women who were killed were not in the stolen vehicle with the young man. They were riding home in a taxi. The taxi was hit by the stolen car as the driver fled from police. They young women had been at a friend's house watching movies and their parents didn't want them to take transit home that late. Check your facts please.

Adam: One stolen car is not worth the lives of three young people - Yes - the police should let them go. A car is a thing. You're telling me that its worth putting your life and my life at risk in order for the police to recover a stolen car? That's the sign of a sick society, when a car is more important than a human life. Mr. Josephs clearly made some stupid decisions that night, and he should have been held accountable for them but not with his life and not with the lives of other young people.
jon / June 5, 2007 at 12:22 am
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No, a stolen car is not worth the lives of three (or one) people. And no, the police should not let them go. One person was responsible for this tragedy: the Darwin Award shoe-in behind the wheel of the stolen car. It was he who put people's lives at risk, not the police who were doing their jobs (which, to get really over-broad about it, is to prevent society from descending into the kind of lawless anarchy you get when you just let criminals go).

The police should (and do) have guidelines as to when it's appropriate to back off and use other methods to track a suspect. So far, I haven't heard any suggestion that these guidelines weren't followed, nor even that this accident wouldn't have occurred anyway if the police weren't around (the kid was allegedly speeding to begin with).
Ryan / June 5, 2007 at 09:43 pm
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It has been revealed that there was not a chase after all. The police only started following the kid after seeing the car speed past at 150km/h, and kept their distance at a mild 100km/h.

The kid crashed entirely on his own without police intervention. Now, of course if this information was public when the story first aired, you know we'd be hearing things like "Why didn't the police chase him? It could have put a stop to a situation that killed 3 people!"
Anon42 / June 5, 2007 at 10:01 pm
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The latest is an employee or owner[?] of a country style coffee overheard the 15yr.old make a threat involving a gun and reported it. The police were in the area on a gun call and followed the Acura. The car was reportedly stolen. The driver may have been the only one speeding.
If all or any of this is true imo anyone who knows how to steal an car is a criminal aka an adult. Why are kids out at 2am ? I have sympathy for the kids and the police involved but absolutely none for the parents.
Anita / June 6, 2007 at 12:12 pm
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great article.
Kevin / June 6, 2007 at 01:22 pm
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@Steve M:

I do link to their news article: "Their news article was comparable to the Sun's in terms of angry and baseless quotes from (understandably) emotional family members..."

From the news article on their website they link to the editorial, so the Star made an effort to draw readers over there, which worked on me. Yes, editorials are not news stories, but have a look at the Star's news article and you'll see it's on par with the Toronto Sun's coverage in terms of blaming the police.

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