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. . . And Helmets for All?

Posted by Ian / March 22, 2007

20070322_cyclistdown.jpgWhen I cycle in the city, I wear a helmet. Because of provincial laws, though, that's a choice that's been left up to me since I turned 18. The other day the current issue of Cyclometer dropped into my inbox, and with it was news that this law has been up for debate in recent months.

In December of last year, MPP John Milloy (Kitchener Centre) made a motion asking that "the government of Ontario: Recognize the safety benefits of wearing an approved helmet...[and]...Make helmet use mandatory for all cyclists in Ontario by repealing the regulation which exempts cyclists over the age of 18 from these legislative changes."

Attached to the newsletter was the Hansard report (warning: PDF) detailing the ensuing debate in the House of Commons. It's not often I find a debate in the House of Commons both engrossing and impassioned, but the 18 page report shows just how close this issue is to some people's hearts.

20070322_onmyway.jpgDespite the fact that it's always a good idea to wear a helmet when cycling, I'll admit to being guilty of occasionally going helmet-less when I'm on a quiet road or path - there's something about the feeling of wind in my hair that makes it difficult for me to keep the helmet on. My first reaction to the thought of being forced to wear a helmet in these situations was therefore one of apprehension.

I was inclined to agree with MPP Ernie Hardeman (Oxford), who said, "Perhaps it makes sense that adult cyclists in downtown Toronto should be wearing a helmet during rush hour, as the risk obviously increases with the amount of traffic. [...] Does it make sense to force an adult cyclist on a quiet, smooth road [...] to also wear a helmet?"

After reading the story of MPP Michael Prue (Beaches - East York), whose brother died tragically after falling off his bicycle on a trail, and learning that the number of adults going to the hospital with head injuries is on the increase, I'm not so sure anymore. After all, there are a lot of statistics that indicate wearing a helmet while cycling is as much a no-brainer as wearing a seat belt while in a car.

Is the wind in our hair something worth losing brain functionality or, worse, our lives? Most people would probably say it isn't, but there are also those who would suggest that this is an example of the government over-involving itself in our personal choices...

"Cyclist Down" by beemphoto.com, "on my way" by uwajedi, both of the blogTO Flickr pool.

Discussion

6 Comments

Diane / March 22, 2007 at 09:26 am
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Don't most fatal accidents occur in the home? And aren't the vast majority of those bathtub slip-and-falls? Maybe we need a new law requiring people to wear a helmet in the bathtub.

Yes, I'm kidding. But this illustrates the problem with mandating the use of any safety measures ...if it can prevent just one death, regardless of how absurd it might be, that law can't reasonably be argued against without devaluing the one life saved.

The libertarian in me doesn't want to be buried under a pile of laws like this. But I'm glad I'm not the lawmaker who has to draw the line at 100 deaths a year, 1,000 deaths a year or elsewhere.
Joel / March 22, 2007 at 12:05 pm
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The <i>New York Times Mag</i> published an article in their Year of Ideas 2006 issue suggesting helmets increase a cyclist's risk because of how drivers behave differently around them. Their explanation of this urban "superstition" was that drivers assume a helmeted cyclist is more experienced, more protected and so the motorist does not exercise as much caution. <p>They tested this theory and discovered motorists had a tendency of passing helmeted cyclists (without the actual stats) a number of crucial inches closer to a helmeted cyclist than one without a helmet.
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They should quit dawdling and build our bike lanes if they're so concerned about our safety.
Japhet / March 23, 2007 at 02:17 am
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I agree with Joel. I'd like to see more bike lanes and better drivers.

Hell, I'd like to see people charged for driving downtown on certain days like in London.

On the flip-side, there have been some drunken bicycle rides home, late at night, where I should've worn a helmet, for my safety and the safety of others.
chephy / March 24, 2007 at 11:20 pm
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There is an inherent assumption in this whole discussion: namely that helmets offer good head protection. But in fact there isn't even any good evidence that bike helmets prevent deaths or serious brain injury. True, it's difficult to gather material for such studies, but whatever has been attempted so far is utterly ludicrous. Unfortunately North American society these days is both obsessed about safety and innumerate, so helmets are pushed for aggressively anyway.

Secondly, the number of brain injuries in cycling is not greater than in a lot of other activities. There are more pedestrians than cyclists, and more get killed and injured every year, and most of pedestrians who die in a traffic accident die from a head trauma. Does that mean we must legislate helmet use for pedestrians? How about constant preaching about how "it's a good idea to wear a helmet when you're walking on the street"?
MK / March 30, 2007 at 12:18 am
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"No Helmets EVER - It is amazing to me coming from San Francisco, land of 100 percent helmet covered heads, but in all of Amsterdam (population 750,000) there is not one bicycle helmet found anywhere in the city. Not ONE!! Contrast this with San Francisco, for anybody under the age of 18, there is a Mandatory Helmet Law, and everybody above 18 wears helmets anyway. Now faced with this shocking disparity, I think any reasonable person must come to the conclusion that either the people in Netherlands do not value the safety of their children, or San Francisco bicyclists are clumsy pansies with soft heads and weak minds that must be protected from hurting themselves no matter how much it infringes on individual rights."

-http://www.ski-epic.com/amsterdam_bicycles/index.html
MK / March 30, 2007 at 12:35 am
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Ask any of your chinese friends if they ever saw anyone wear a helmet in the vast land of China, where pretty much 90% of the population bikes on a daily basis. Their immediate reaction will be laughter! Makes you think twice about all this helmet law nonsense. Let us choose. What will they think of next? Make condoms mandatory in the bedroom?... although it would make a lot of sense to some ppl I know. Don't governments have anything better to do? How about forcing trucks to add safety guards under their bumpers so cyclists just bounce off instead of getting squished to a pulp! Checkout all our TTC Streetcars!

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