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The Undertow: A Gateway in the Sky

Posted by Ian / January 10, 2007

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Toronto's Downtown Chinatown (or Chinatown West) is made up of staples common to Chinatowns around the world: discount souvenir shops, cheap and (often) excellent food, and streets overflowing with people during the day and rank garbage at night. Something that's missing, though, and something that's been proposed and delayed time and time again, is the presence of a gate. While residents of the area would likely enjoy the sense of community and pride that comes with a gate, the plan never seems to gain enough momentum to get off the ground. Funnily enough, there already is a gate into Downtown Chinatown, and it's right under everyone's noses . . . or rather, above them.

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Like much of Toronto, several layers lie beneath the surface of the streetscape. When the Spadina Streetcar Right-of-Way was completed in 1997 the TTC commissioned several artists to create public art displays along line. While each installation varies in appearance and significance, I've always thought the most memorable is the four bright red dragons at Dundas and Spadina. Created by Millie Chen (and called "Gateway"), these four elaborate dragons weave the intersection of Dundas and Spadina together almost as tightly as they weave around each other. While each of the dragons has its own symbolic value, the installations also form the shape of the Chinese character men, the character for "gate."

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On the northern installation there is a small, fading plaque where you can read the names of the figures and the artist, but for anyone not willing or able to cross the busy street, the only way you would ever known what these pillars symbolize is if you read Chinese. Maybe the City should move the plaques over to the sidewalk where more people could read them and transit service isn't disrupted by curious people: streetcars stopped to pick me up while I was reading the plaques and taking pictures, their confused drivers looking at me as if I were insane as I waved them on.

chinatown_20070110.jpg On the southern installation, three fading characters sit on one of the poles like a hidden secret. Unlike the northern installation, there is no plaque translating them, so a bit of digging is required to solve the mystery. The translation isn't as mystifying as you might think, but it's still satisfying to learn that they form the word "Chinatown."

Just like every piece of art, public or otherwise, these tall red poles have fans and poo-poo-ers. Regardless, the gateway in the sky is an iconic part of the intersection that is the heart of this neighbourhood, and it stands as a unique variation on a typical Chinatown landmark.


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Images by me and a whole bunch of Chinese-English dictionaries.

Discussion

7 Comments

Kevin / January 10, 2007 at 12:12 pm
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Vancouver and San Fran have gates, but I don't think Manhattan does (correct me if I'm wrong).

I was just thinking though, where would be the best place to even put a gate at our Chinatown? The neighbourhood exists completely on major road and transit arteries. While a gate across Spadina would be huge and impressive, it'd also be crazy expensive.
jack / January 10, 2007 at 12:38 pm
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i think manhattan has a confucian(spelling?) statue, not a gate....the last chinese character in this blog, I am not sure if it stands on its own. It is usually combined with other Chinese characters to form a meaning
Ian / January 10, 2007 at 01:00 pm
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Kevin - Previous plans for a gate placed it at Huron and Dundas, a block east of Spadina. You can read about it from the old eye article linked at the top of the post.

Jack - It wouldn't surprise me if that character isn't supposed to stand on its own . . . I found it buried in a dictionary, but it was as close a character as I could find for "Undertow."
Robin / January 11, 2007 at 12:16 pm
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Great article Ian.

It seems to me that these two poles should at least be placed on either side of the street rather then in the middle of the streetcar island. Even if they are a little small compared to other gates, that might help some people realise what they are.

Keep the good stories coming!

-r
Jerrold / January 11, 2007 at 12:51 pm
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Brings back <a href="http://www.photosapience.com/index.php?showimage=28";>memories</a> of my time in Japan. :)
Jerry123 / January 11, 2007 at 02:41 pm
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Unfortunately for Chinatown, their demise is inevitable as the suburbs uptown continue to lure away younger immigrants and professionals. As I saw from my last trip to Manhattan's Chinatown, the main focus there isn't so much as catering to Chinese people, but rather to the hoards of tourists who believe that this is what shopping would be like in, say, Shanghai. As a Chinese Canadian, I found Manhanttan's Chinatown to be quite unauthentic but also necessary in the face of changing diversity and gentrification of the neighbourhood. Change and evolution would inevitably take place and should be embraced, not shunned. Chinatown must redefine their identity (focus on tourism by cleaning the streets up and making it more tourist friendly), or hold on to past glories and fail.
Jack / January 11, 2007 at 08:54 pm
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I think this is the translation for "The Undertow: A Gateway in the Sky" -
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